Kickpi-Book
  • KICKPI Document
  • K5/K5C(A133)
    • A133中文文档
      • 01-主板介绍
        • 01-KICKPI-K5硬件介绍
        • 02-KICKPI-K5C硬件介绍
      • 02-入门必读
        • 01-网盘目录说明
        • 02-快速使用
        • 03-功能测试
        • 04-扩展引脚
      • 03-镜像烧录
        • 01-获取镜像文件
        • 02-SD卡烧录
        • 02-USB线烧录
      • 04-SDK编译
        • 01-编译环境搭建
        • 02-LINUX_SDK源码编译
        • 03-ANDROID_SDK源码编译
      • 05-外设驱动
        • LCD功能调试
        • LRADC按键配置
      • 06-ANDROID系统定制
        • 01-Android常用系统定制
      • 07-LINUX系统定制
        • 02-Linux常用系统定制
      • 08-进阶
        • K5C主板供电
        • 安卓休眠唤醒
        • 13-硬件工厂测试
    • en
      • 01-Development_board_Introduction
        • 01-KICKPI-K5_Hardware_Introduction
        • 02-KICKPI-K5C_Hardware_Introduction
      • 02-Getting_Started_Guide
        • 01-KICKPI_Cloud_Storage_Introduction
        • 02-Quick_Start_Guide
        • 03-Functional_Testing
        • 04-Expansion_Pins_Testing
      • 03-Image_Flashing_Guide
        • 01-How_to_Get_Image_File
        • 02-SD Card Burning
        • 03-USB_Cable_Flashing
      • 04-SDK_Compilation_Guide
        • 01-Compilation_Environment_Setup
        • 02-Linux_SDK_Compilation
        • 03-Android_SDK_Compilation
      • 06-Android_System_Customization
        • 01-Android_Common_System_Customization
      • 07-Linux_System_Customization
        • ADB_Tutorial
  • K2B/K2C(H618)
    • en
      • 01-Development_board_Introduction
        • 01-KICKPI-K2B_Hardware_Introduction
        • 02-KICKPI-K2B_Hardware_Introduction
      • 02-Getting_Started_Guide
        • 01-KICKPI_Cloud_Storage_Introduction
        • 02-Quick_Start_Guide
        • 03-Functional_Testing
        • 04-Expansion_Pins_Testing
      • 03-Image_Flashing_Guide
        • 01-SD_Card_Flashing
        • 02-USB_Cable_Flashing
      • 04-SDK_Compilation_Guide
        • 01-Compilation_Environment_Setup
        • 02-Linux_SDK_Compilation
        • 03-Android_SDK_Compilation
      • 05-Drivers_Development
        • RTC
      • 06-Android_System_Customization
        • 01-Android_Common_System_Customization
      • 07-Linux_System_Customization
        • 01-Linux_Common_System_Customization
      • 08-Advanced_Topics
        • Hardware_Factory_Testing
        • Keybox
    • zh
      • 01-主板介绍
        • 01-KICKPI-K2B硬件介绍
        • 02-KICKPI-K2C硬件介绍
      • 02-入门必读
        • 01-网盘目录说明
        • 02-快速使用
        • 03-功能测试
        • 04-扩展引脚
      • 03-镜像烧录
        • 01-SD卡烧录
        • 02-USB线烧录
      • 04-SDK编译
        • 01-编译环境搭建
        • 02-LINUX_SDK源码编译
        • 2. Android SDK编译
      • 05-外设驱动
        • RTC
      • 06-Android系统定制
        • Android常用系统定制
      • 07-Linux系统定制
        • 01-Linux常用系统定制
        • 02-Linux_QT开发环境搭建
      • 08-进阶
        • Keybox
        • Secure Boot
        • Windows_QT开发环境搭建
        • 扩展引脚功能定制
        • 硬件工厂测试
  • K1/K1B/K3/K8(RK356x-RK3588)
    • en
      • 01-Development_board_Introduction
        • 01-RK_Chip_Comparison_Introduction
        • 02-KICKPI-K1_Hardware_Introduction
        • 03-KICKPI-K1B_Hardware_Introduction
        • 04-KICKPI-K3_Hardware_Introduction
        • 05-KICKPI-K8_Hardware_Introduction
      • 02-Getting_Started_Guide
        • 01-Cloud_Storage_Directory_Description
        • 02-K1-Quick_Start_Guide
        • 02-K1B-Quick_Start_Guide
        • 02-K3-Quick_Start_Guide
        • 02-K8-Quick_Start_Guide
        • 03-Functional_Testing
        • 04-Expansion_Pins
      • 03-Image_Flashing_Guide
        • 01-USB_Cable_Flashing
      • 04-SDK_Compilation_Guide
        • 01-Compilation_Environment_Setup
        • 02-LINUX_SDK_Compilation
        • 03-ANDROID_SDK_Compilation
      • 05-Drivers_Development
        • GPIO
        • Kernel
        • LCD
        • PWM
        • RTC
      • 06-Android_System_Customization
        • 01-Common_Android_System_Customizations
        • 01-Common_Android_System_Customizations
      • 07-Linux_System_Customization
        • 01-Common_Linux_System_Customization
        • 02-Installing_VNC_on_Linux
        • 03-Linux_Docker
        • 04-Linux_QT_Environment_Setup
        • 05-Linux_NPU_YOLOV5S_object_detection
      • 08-Advanced_Topics
        • 01-Hardware_Factory_Test
        • 02-Hardware_Aging_Test
        • 03-Firmware_Unpacking_and_Packing
    • zh
      • 01-主板介绍
        • 01-RK芯片对比介绍
        • 02-KICKPI-K1硬件介绍
        • 03-KICKPI-K1B硬件介绍
        • 04-KICKPI-K3硬件介绍
        • 05-KICKPI-K8硬件介绍
      • 02-入门必读
        • 01-网盘目录说明
        • 02-K1-快速使用
        • 02-K1B-快速使用
        • 02-K3-快速使用
        • 02-K8-快速使用
        • 03-功能测试
        • 04-拓展引脚
      • 03-镜像烧录
        • 01-获取镜像文件
        • 02-USB线烧录
      • 04-SDK编译
        • 01-编译环境搭建
        • 02-LINUX_SDK编译
        • 03-ANDROID_SDK编译
      • 05-外设驱动
        • GPIO
        • Kernel
        • LCD
        • PWM
        • RTC
      • 06-ANDROID系统定制
        • 01-Android常用系统定制
        • 07-Android NPU YOLOV5 目标检测
      • 07-LINUX系统定制
        • 01-Linux常用系统定制
        • 02-Linux安装VNC
        • 03-Linux Docker环境搭建
        • 04-Linux QT环境搭建
        • 05-Linux NPU YOLOV5S 目标检测
      • 08-进阶
        • 01-硬件工厂测试
        • 02-硬件老化测试
        • 03-固件解包和打包
  • K7(RK3576)
    • en
      • 01-Development_board_Introduction
        • 01-KICKPI-K7_Hardware_Introduction
      • 02-Getting_Started_Guide
        • 01-KICKPI_Cloud_Storage_Introduction
        • 02-Quick_Start_Guide
        • 03-Functional_Testing
        • 04-Expansion_Pins_Testing
      • 03-Image_Flashing_Guide
        • 01-How_to_Get_Image_File
        • 02-USB_Cable_Flashing
      • 04-SDK_Compilation_Guide
        • 01-Compilation_Environment_Setup
        • 02-Linux_SDK_Compilation
        • 03-Android_SDK_Compilation
      • 05-Drivers_Development
        • ADC
        • PWM
      • 06-Android_System_Customization
        • 01-Android_Common_System_Customization
      • 07-Linux_System_Customization
        • 01-Linux_Common_System_Customization
        • 02-Linux_Docker_Environment_Setup
        • 03-Linux_NPU_YOLOv5s_Object_Detection
        • 04-Linux_DeepSeek_Large_Model
        • 05-Linux_VNC_Remote_Control
      • 08-Advanced_Topics
        • Advanced_Testing
    • zh
      • 01-主板介绍
        • 01-KICKPI-K7硬件介绍
      • 02-入门必读
        • 01-网盘目录说明
        • 02-快速使用
        • 03-功能测试
        • 04-拓展引脚
      • 03-镜像烧录
        • 01-获取镜像文件
        • 02-USB线烧录
      • 04-SDK编译
        • 01-编译环境搭建
        • 02-Linux_SDK编译
        • 03-Android_SDK编译
      • 05-外设驱动
        • ADC
        • PWM
      • 06-ANDROID系统定制
        • 01-Android常用系统定制
      • 07-LINUX系统定制
        • 01-Linux常用系统定制
        • 02-Linux Docker环境搭建
        • 03-Linux NPU YOLOV5S 目标检测
        • 04-Linux_Deepseek大模型
        • 05-Linux_VNC远程控制
      • 08-进阶
        • 进阶测试
  • K4B(T113-S3)
    • T113-S3中文文档
      • 01-KICKPI-K4B硬件介绍
      • 10-系统镜像烧录
      • 11-SDK源码编译
      • 12-硬件功能测试
      • 13-硬件工厂测试
      • LCD功能调试
      • 20-Ubuntu20.04系统定制
      • Buildroot_QT5配置
      • Buildroot系统定制
  • common
    • en
      • adb
        • ADB_Tutorial
      • allwinner_burnning
        • SD_Card_Flashing
        • USB_Cable_Flashing
      • debug
        • 01 - Log Collection
      • display
        • FPC_Interface_Introduction
      • linux
        • SSH
    • zh
      • adb
        • ADB教程
      • android
        • qt
      • debug
        • 01-日志抓取
        • 常见问题
      • display
        • FPC接口介绍
      • linux
        • SSH
        • VNC
        • qt
      • 全志烧录
        • SD卡烧录
        • USB线烧录
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On this page
  • Peripheral Wiring
  • Driver Porting
  • Add RTC Node to I2C3 in Device Tree
  • Testing RTC Functionality
  1. K2B/K2C(H618)
  2. en
  3. 05-Drivers_Development

RTC

Last updated 1 day ago

Peripheral Wiring

The external PCF8563 RTC is connected to the I2C interface of the expansion port. Note: Our expansion port does not include pull-up resistors. Please add them externally.

Actual Wiring

image-20241101111421019

Driver Porting

The H618 SDK includes the PCF8563 driver by default. Detailed porting steps are omitted here.

Driver Integration

  1. Place the driver in h618-android12.0\longan\kernel\linux-5.4\drivers\rtc.

  2. Modify the Makefile:

obj-$(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_PCF8563) += rtc-pcf8563.o
  1. Modify the Kconfig to add:

config RTC_DRV_PCF8563
    tristate "Philips PCF8563/Epson RTC8564"
    help
      If you say yes here you get support for the
      Philips PCF8563 RTC chip. The Epson RTC8564
      should work as well.

      This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module
      will be called rtc-pcf8563.

Kernel Configuration Enable the driver in the kernel configuration:

--- a/longan/kernel/linux-5.4/arch/arm64/configs/sun50iw9p1smp_h618_android_defconfig
+++ b/longan/kernel/linux-5.4/arch/arm64/configs/sun50iw9p1smp_h618_android_defconfig
@@ -463,7 +463,8 @@ CONFIG_MMC_BLOCK_MINORS=16
 CONFIG_MMC_SUNXI=y
 # CONFIG_MMC_SUNXI_V4P10X is not set
 CONFIG_RTC_CLASS=y
-CONFIG_RTC_DRV_SUNXI=y
+#CONFIG_RTC_DRV_SUNXI is not set
+CONFIG_RTC_DRV_PCF8563=y
 CONFIG_SUNXI_REBOOT_FLAG=y
 CONFIG_SUNXI_FAKE_POWEROFF=y
 CONFIG_DMADEVICES=y

Add RTC Node to I2C3 in Device Tree

--- a/longan/device/config/chips/h618/configs/p2/linux-5.4/board.dts
+++ b/longan/device/config/chips/h618/configs/p2/linux-5.4/board.dts
@@ -622,6 +622,14 @@
        pinctrl-names = "default", "sleep";
        twi_drv_used = <1>;
        status = "okay";
+
+    pcf8563:pcf8563@51 {
+        compatible = "nxp,pcf8563";
+        reg = <0x51>;  /* I2C Address */
+
+        status = "okay";  /* Enable the device */
+               #clock-cells = <0>;
+    };
 };

Testing RTC Functionality

Basic Testing with date and hwclock

  1. Display current system time:

    $ date
  2. If the system time is incorrect (e.g., 1970), set it manually:

    $ date MMDDhhmm[[[YY]YY][.ss]]
  3. Display RTC hardware time:

    $ hwclock
  4. Sync system time to RTC:

    $ hwclock -w
  5. Verify RTC time:

    $ hwclock
  6. Wait a few seconds and check again to confirm RTC is counting.

RTC Interrupt Testing

  1. Set an alarm:

    $ echo 0 > /sys/class/rtc/rtc0/wakealarm    # Clear existing alarms
    $ echo +60 > /sys/class/rtc/rtc0/wakealarm  # Set alarm for 60 seconds later
  2. Check RTC status:

    $ cat /proc/driver/rtc
  3. Verify interrupt logs (add debug prints in the driver):

    static irqreturn_t hym8563_irq(int irq, void *dev_id) {
        // ...
        printk("kickpi %s %d\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);  // Debug message
        // ...
    }

Expected Results

Interrupt Log Example